Chapter 3.8
CMOS
Baseline Test Chip
1.0
Title
CMOS Baseline Test Chip.
2.0
Purpose
This
document provides necessary information for the lab members to incorporate
their custom design (layout) into our latest CMOS baseline test chip template.
Baseline test chips are regularly fabricated and tested in the Microlab for the
purpose of monitoring process tools and/or development of new processes on a
new installation, currently good at the 0.35 µm technology node.
3.0
Scope
The CMOS baseline
template is populated with individual transistors and other structures, in an
L-shaped area, at the top and left sides of the chip. The rest of the chip
covers an area of 6 mm x 7 mm (wafer level) for members to piggyback their
design, based on our current baseline process. At the end of the fabrication
process, the individual transistors and circuits (L-shaped area) gets
electrically tested to highlight any possible problem in the lab. Once the
E-test is completed, members will get their share of the processed wafers for
their own specific test/evaluation (open area of the test chip).
4.0
Applicable Documents
4.1 Guidelines for 6” mask
generation procedure from your layout design can be found at http://microlab.berkeley.edu/labmanual/chap3/3.1.html#asml
4.2
The
latest CMOS baseline test chip template can be found on silicon: /home/mercury4/cad/baseline/
The template is available in a gds or cif format.
At silicon prompt, type: cd /home/mercury4/cad/baseline/
The technology files for
Cadence are also available in the same directory (.tf and .drf files).
4.3
The 10-pin and the
32-pin measurement pad structures can also be found on silicon: /home/mercury4/cad/baseline/
4.4
Design rules and
detailed process information for the latest Microlab process (0.35 µm
technology) is included in the Baseline Reports IV and V available at:
http://microlab.berkeley.edu/baseline/reports/baselinerptIV.pdf
http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2007/EECS-2007-26.pdf
4.5
Earlier
revision of baseline test chip designed for 4” process and the related
information are also available on silicon: /home/mercury4/cad/old_baseline/
Keep in
mind that we no longer fabricate the CMOS baseline test chip on 4"
substrate.
5.0
Definitions & Process Terminology
5.1 The
following table lists the GDSII layers with their universal assigned layer
numbers. Please note that more than one lithography step in our current process
uses the same mask. For further details, see the Appendix
of this chapter.
|
Layer Number |
GDSII Layer Name |
|
46 |
Poly |
|
43 |
Active |
|
49 |
Metal1 |
|
51 |
Metal2 |
|
42 |
NWell |
|
45 |
NSelect |
|
44 |
PSelect |
|
52 |
PWell |
|
47 |
PField |
|
48 |
Active Contact |
|
50 |
Via1 |
|
57 |
Metal3 |
|
58 |
Via2 |
5.2
The available area
in the drop-in field of the chip which can be occupied by your design is
approximately 6 mm ×
7 mm. The full chip size is 8.5 mm × 8.5 mm.
5.3
If you plan to take
advantage of the available measurement routines and probe cards on the
automated probe station (Autoprobe) in the later measurement phase, the you
have to lay out your devices connected to the pre-defined measurement pad
structures. For the location of the 10 and 32-pin measurement pad structures
please see Section 4.3 of this chapter.
6.0
Safety
N/A
7.0
Statistical Process Data
N/A
8.0
Available Processes and Gases
N/A
9.0
Equipment Operation
N/A
10.0
Troubleshooting Guidelines
N/A
11.0
Figures & Schematics
N/A
Assigned Masks up to the First Metal Layer
Please note that the same mask is occasionally
assigned for different lithography steps.
|
Step |
Mask |
|
Zero layer photo |
Zero layer mask PM marks |
|
N-well photo |
NWELL mask (Dark field) |
|
P-well photo |
PWELL mask (Clear field) |
|
Active area photo |
ACTIVE mask (Clear field) |
|
P-well field imp. photo |
PFIELD mask (Clear field) |
|
NMOS Vt adj. implant
photo |
PWELL mask (Clear field) |
|
PMOS Vt adj. implant
photo |
NWELL mask (Dark field) |
|
Poly gate photo |
POLY mask (Clear field) |
|
P-type LDD implant photo |
PSELECT mask (Dark filed) |
|
N-type LDD implant photo |
NSELECT mask (Dark field) |
|
P+ Gate & S/D photo |
PSELECT mask (Dark filed) |
|
N+ Gate & S/D photo |
NSELECT mask (Dark field) |
|
Contact photo |
CONTACT mask (Dark field) |
|
New PM marks |
Zero layer mask PM marks |
|
Metal1 photo |
METAL1 mask (Clear field) |
|
Via1 photo |
VIA1 mask (dark field) |
|
Opening 4 dies for PM
marks |
Blank mask |
|
Metal2 photo |
METAL2 mask (clear field) |
|
Via2 photo |
VIA2 mask (dark field) |
|
Opening 4 dies for PM
marks |
Blank mask |
|
Metal3 photo |
METAL3 mask (clear field) |
Note: The P-well mask is the inverse of the N-well mask. The
PFIELD mask was created by merging the P-well mask with the ACTV mask.