MEMORANDUM

To:            Katalin Voros, Operations Manager

From:        Marilyn Kushner, Junior Development Engineer

Cc:            Sia Parsa, Process Supervisor

Subject:     2006 Year-End Report

Date:         12 January  2007

 

I.     SEMICONDUCTOR  PROCESSING

The photolithography equipment used in processing that are under my direct involvement are: the GCA Wafer Stepper(2), the GCA Pattern Generator, and the Ultratech Mask Copier. Additional equipment in this group includes the APT chrome and emulsion mask developers.

GCA Pattern Generator

The online mask-making form for mask-making requests is utilized by all lab members submitting a Mask request, as well as other university affiliated researchers and BMLA lab members.

Mask-making requests are accepted for both the GCA Wafer Steppers (gcaws2 and gcaws6), the Quintel contact printer, the Karl Suss contact aligner, and the Canon 4:1 reduction printer. Requests are also accepted for the advanced lithography ASML stepper.

The pattern generator continues to be heavily utilized by myself and the small group of lab members who are qualified to operate it. A total of 1053 completed photomasks were logged into the gcapg log book by the end of the calendar year, December 31st.  Note: the drop in the mask total from last year (1275) was largely caused by out-sourcing to Photo Sciences, Inc. for mask geometries less than two microns, which are below our machine capability and/or resolution.

Inter-University Cooperation

Former Microlab lab members who are now faculty within the UC system as well as other universities throughout the United States continue to be tremendously loyal and supportive of the Microlab’s mask-making facilities and refer our services to research groups within their own university systems; this is especially so for  the University of Maryland. Several of the graduates of the above institutions are now faculty elsewhere and continue to support the mask-making facilities.  This year  my mask-making went international- details below.

New for 2006:

University

Contact

Department

Duke University

Alexander Tselev

Gross Chemical Lab

NIST, Gaithersburg, MD

Neil Zimmerman

n/a

Oregon State University

Anna An

EECS

Stanford University

Katherine Tsai

n/a

Université de Montpellier, France

Claire Fournier

LAMMI

University of British Columbia

Alina Kulpa

n/a

UC Irvine

LiMei Yang

n/a

UC Santa Barbara

LK Shen

n/a

University of Michigan

Nikolas Chronis

Mechanical Engineering

Ongoing:

University

Contact

Department

Caltech

Blake Axelrod

Condensed Matter Physics

Georgetown University

Prof. Paola Barbara

Dept. of  Physics and Pharmacology

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Kai Xiao

Center for Nanophase Materials Science

Penn State University

Prof. Jeff Zahn & students

n/a

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Prof. Theo Borca-Tasciuc

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering

Texas Tech University

Prof. Shaorong Liu

Dept. of Physics and Biochemistry

University of Maryland

n/a

Center for Superconductivity

Material Research Science and Engineering Center

Maryland MEMS lab

Dept. of Mechanical Engg./Institute for Systems Research

 Dept. of Aerospace Engineering

New this year: Nanoelectronics Research Group

University of Pittsburgh

Di Gao

n/a

University of Texas at Austin

Prof. Li Shi and students

Dmitriy Korobkin

Mechanical Engineering Department

Institute for Fusion Studies

Vanderbilt University

Deyuli Li

n/a

 

II.    PROCESS  MAINTENANCE

GCA Pattern Generator

The GCA Pattern Generator as scheduled monthly maintenance tasks that are performed on a routine basis. They are: the mercury lamp change every 700 hours (followed by focus/exposure tests for chrome and iron oxide after the lamp has burned in for 24 hrs.) Emulsion focus/exposure tests are done on a  “as needed” basis. Other tests for the pattern generator are the angles and alignment test, and the stage motion tolerance test. By strictly adhering to a six-month major maintenance call to RZ Associates for stage maintenance, most minor problems for the pattern generator have been eliminated and machine uptime for this tool is excellent.

GCA Wafer Stepper (gcaws2)

The GCA Wafer Stepper has a scheduled mercury arc lamp change every 900 hours; this is performed by Evan Stateler, the engineer-in-charge for this equipment. After a 24-hr. lamp burn-in, new focus and exposure tests are performed to determine the best focus and exposure times for both I-line and G-line resists. A clear energy test follows, then a baseline correction. The baseline correction test is also performed once and week and on request.

GCA Wafer Stepper 6-inch tool (gcaws6)

For this new 6” tool, I am sharing the preventive maintenance with Kim Chan. A weekly baseline test is performed, as well as other minor preventive maintenance chores. Under Kim’s instruction, I have learned to operate this tool and assist lab members with it and have also set up group accounts for it. I have also learned the micro-DFAS baseline for this as well.

ASML Stepper (asml): Twice a week I perform the ICQ tests and illumination uniformity.

SVG Photoresist Coating Tracks (svgcoat1 and svgcoat2)

Photoresist thickness tests for I-line, G-line, and the 220 thick resist are performed monthly.

Karl Suss Contact Aligner

The lamp intensity is measured at five points on a weekly basis using the Karl Suss UV Intensity Meter. Measurements are taken for both I-line and G-line and recorded online.

Microlab Annual CleanFest

Every year it becomes more of a challenge to keep the Microlab tidy and presentable- not only for guests but for everyday labmembers as well. Therefore, the annual Microlab CleanFest in October is a must.

This year 120 lab members signed up and once again their efforts - appreciated by all - made a tremendous difference in the lab’s overall appearance and boosted morale.

The daily “grab-bag” giveaway continues to be popular; prizes were gathered from the Semicon West Show at the Moscone Center.

Prize-filled tote bags were also given to the first lab member to sign up for this event, as well as the “most cheerful, willing participant”.

III.      SPECIAL  PROJECTS

Photolithography

The GCA Wafer Stepper-2 was given a PC and a software upgrade from RZ Associates; when the installation was completed Greg Mullins instructed me on the changes and I then scheduled. Two classes for gcaws2 qualified labmembers to learn the new system. ASML Mix-andMatch Photomasks: gave top priority to the ASML photomask requests for the ASML-GCAWS6 mix-and-match process.

Mask-Making Web Site

Worked with Katalin Voros and Sia Parsa to update the mask-making link on the Microlab home page to direct off-site mask requestors to create their own conversions using the Artwork Conversion Software that is now provided to non-labmembers.

Staff  Photography

The “Good News” photo display case located midway down the main hallway outside the Microlab is also maintained by myself; it is a revolving display of life inside the Microlab.

Microlab Annual Summer Barbecue

This year I again chaired the barbecue committee in general and was aided by several co-chairs: Madeleine Leullier for publicity;  Warner Carlisle for grilling;  and Joe Donnelly for sports.

IV.     TRAINING & ADVISING

Training Processtaff

This year I have worked closely with our new baseline engineer, Anita Pongracz, on handling GDS mask files from other universities which needed to be converted into tap and tix files for the pattern generator.

Training and Supervising Student Staff

The student staff position that was created to keep the coffee room, Microlab lobby and the Microlab in general  looking presentable continues to work out well; this student employee, under my general supervision, works with a high level of independence and manages this job quite well; tasks are added as the need arises. I also supervise the student staff that stocks chemicals and lab supplies for the Microlab and packages up chemical waste for pickup by EH&S.

Training Graduate Student Microlab Members

The major photolithography equipment (the GCA Wafer Stepper and the GCA Pattern Generator) continue to be among the most heavily used pieces of equipment in the Microlab. For both pieces of this equipment lab members tend to train each other, but I continue to grade the written tests and conduct the oral exams.

Safety Training and Advising

Following the Microlab  Orientation course and lab tour, each new lab member is required to take the Microlab Safety Test. The questions from this test are from the orientation, safety video, lab tour and study handouts. This test is reviewed and updated once per year by Bob Hamilton and myself.

Lab Member Committee Meetings: We had none in 2006.

Microlab Suggestion Box

The Microlab suggestion box (located in the main Microlab hallway) is checked periodically for new safety suggestions submitted by lab members. The items brought up are discussed with the Microlab manager. To date, the submissions continue to be excellent and I work with our safety manager to implement them as soon as possible.

V.          COMPUTER REPORTS & DOCUMENTATION

Equipment manuals need to be revised and/or updated frequently to reflect changes in processing and/or procedures. The following chapters have been updated or revised this year:

Chapter 3.3: GCA Pattern Generator- done in 7/06. This chapter was updated to have key operating instructions put into bold type in Section 3.0.  The current job parameters were also updated.

Chapter 3.4: APTemulsion Mask Developer- done in 12/06. This chapter was updated to describe the emulsion mask develop process only, with references to the chrome mask developer deleted.

VI.     SPECIAL AWARD

This year, I was one of the nine ERSO employees to be recognized as the first recipients of the SPOT Award for achieving one or more of the program’s criteria of collaboration, inclusion, initiative, result-orientation, service or stewardship. Specifically, I was cited for organizing the successful Microlab CleanFest.